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化学课程要以学生的发展为本。要在培养学生基础性学习的基础上,重视培养学生的发展性学习和创造性学习,使学生能适应社会生活和可持续发展。为此,化学课程要注意引导学生正确地了解科学过程、了解科学方法,了解科学、技术与社会的关系、了解人和自然的关系,学习科学思想、养成科学精神、形成科学态度,树立正确的世界观、价值观和科学观,提高科学素养。浙江省教育厅教研室主任缪水娟在2015年教师发展论坛提出,化学核心素养包括:宏微结合,分类表征,变化
Chemistry courses should be based on the development of students. On the basis of cultivating students ’basic learning, we should attach great importance to developing students’ developmental learning and creative learning so that students can adapt to social life and sustainable development. Therefore, the chemistry course should pay attention to guiding students to correctly understand the scientific process, understand the scientific method, understand the relationship between science, technology and society, understand the relationship between man and nature, learn scientific thinking, develop scientific spirit, form a scientific attitude and establish a correct World outlook, values and science, improve scientific literacy. Miao Shui-juan, director of the teaching and research department of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department, proposed at the Teacher Development Forum in 2015 that core chemistry qualifications include macro-micro combination, classification and characterization, change