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目的:观察育龄女性在医院人工流产后行计划生育服务的干预效果。方法:选择2010年8月～2012年2月在矿区计生办自愿要求进行人工流产育龄妇女206例为调查对象,对育龄女性人工流产前进行个人问卷调查,调查后根据数字表法随机分为干预组与对照组两组,每组103例,干预组行流产后计划生育服务全面干预,对照组按照传统方法处理,1年后对两组育龄女性再次进行调查,比较两组调查结果。结果:干预组调查结果明显优于对照组,P<0.01。结论:对育龄女性在医院流产后行计划生育服务干预能提高其对避孕节育方面知识了解程度,增加避孕措施使用率,降低非意愿妊娠率,值得对育龄女性医院流产后使用及推广。
Objective: To observe the intervention effect of family planning service of women of childbearing age in hospital after induced abortion. Methods: From August 2010 to February 2012,206 women of childbearing age who voluntarily demanded abortion in the mining area were investigated as subjects. Individual questionnaires were collected before artificial abortion of childbearing women. According to the digital table method, the questionnaires were randomly divided into interventions Group and control group, with 103 cases in each group. The intervention group received complete intervention after abortion and postpartum family planning service. The control group was treated according to the traditional method. One year later, the two groups of women of childbearing age were investigated again and the results of two groups were compared. Results: The intervention group was significantly better than the control group, P <0.01. Conclusion: The intervention of family planning service after abortion in women of childbearing age can improve their understanding of contraception and contraception, increase the utilization rate of contraception and reduce the unwanted pregnancy rate, which is worth to be used and popularized in the abortion women’s hospital after abortion.