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肺结核空洞是治疗和流行病中的一个重要问题。阐明空洞癒合的机制,对提高癒合率有重要的意义。自从应用化学药物治疗肺结核以来,开放癒合的发生率显著增加,共癒合机制更引起了学者们的重视和兴趣。空洞癒合一般有下列三种方式:1.开放癒合,2.瘢痕癒合,3.阻塞癒合,但有关的因素是哪些,是值得进一步探讨的问题。作者根据天津第一结核病防治院的肺切除标本,从病理形态的角度对空洞癒合有关的因素进行了研究。
Tuberculosis cavity is an important issue in the treatment and epidemic. To clarify the mechanism of empty healing, to improve the healing rate is of great significance. Since the application of chemical drugs for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, the incidence of open healing increased significantly. The mechanism of total healing has aroused scholars’ attention and interest. Hollow healing generally has the following three ways: 1. Open healing, 2. Scar healing, 3. Obstruction healing, but the relevant factors which is worthy of further study. Based on the pulmonary resection specimens from Tianjin First TB Hospital, the author studied the factors related to the cavity healing from the perspective of pathology.