论文部分内容阅读
目的通过抽取2011-2013年幼儿园集体儿童体检记录,了解3年间辖区内集体儿童体检状况变化趋势,为今后集体儿童保健服务提供依据。方法采用每年3-6月对辖区内幼儿园3-6岁儿童进行体检,按照WHO相关评价标准对肥胖、贫血、龋齿评价与诊断。结果2011-2013年的肥胖检出率基本持平,无显著性差异(χ2=5.47,ρ>0.05);贫血检出率有上升趋势,有显著性差异(χ2=34.81,ρ<0.01);龋齿检出率有上升趋势,有显著性差异(χ2=75.22,ρ<0.01),一级、二级、三级幼儿园均显示2011-2013年间有显著性差异(一级χ2=9.83,二级χ2=84.82,ρ<0.01;三级χ2=8.03,0.01<ρ0.05)is basical y keeping the same each year, no any significant difference; Secondly, the rate were showing rising trend of anemia(χ2=75.22,ρ<0.01)and tooth decay(χ2=75.22,ρ<0.01)annual y. The significant difference also appeared among the Level one, Level two and Level three kindergarten(Level one:χ2=9.83,Level two:χ2=84.82,ρ<0.01;Level three:χ2=8.03,0.01<ρ<0.05).