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本文旨在解释为什么美国当代诗人开始采用各种非传统的、具有独特结构的诗歌形式。通过分析和探讨诸如六节六行体、加扎尔、字母诗以及一些尚未命名的即兴的试验性诗歌形式。本文认为,这些诗歌形式的流行反映了21世纪美国艺术家和知识分子的地位。一方面,社会团体要求当今的“知识工作者”更快更精确地创造优质作品;另一方面,当代诗人抛弃了传统的诗歌音韵格律,创造出新的复杂的文字游戏,其目的就是展示他们诸如机智、独创、精湛的语言艺术等特有的职业技能。
This article aims to explain why American contemporary poets began to adopt a variety of non-traditional, uniquely structured forms of poetry. By analyzing and discussing such as the six hexagrams, Ghazal, alphabetic poetry, and some unnamed improvisational experimental poetry. This paper argues that the prevalence of these forms of poetry reflects the status of American artists and intellectuals in the 21st century. On the one hand, social organizations require today’s “knowledge workers” to create quality works faster and more accurately. On the other hand, contemporary poets have abandoned the traditional poetic rhyme and created new and complex word games with the aim of Showcase their unique professional skills such as wit, original, superb language arts.