写作意图是指作者想要在作品中表达的主题与思想,每一篇文学作品都有写作意图,只不过有的意图明显,有的隐藏在作品之中。教师必须明确,作者的写作意图不是无缘无故产生的,作者的写作意图是什么,为何会产生这样的写作意图,教师要引导学生通过作品本身或作者所处的社会背景来认识。认识作者的写作意图直接关系着学生对于作品的深度理解,在阅读教学中,教师应紧紧围绕写作意图进行有效提问。一、课堂提问要关注文章的写作背景文章是作者在特殊情境下有感而发 Writing intent refers to the subject and thought that the author wants to express in the work. Every literary work has the intention of writing, but some of the intention is obvious, and some are hidden in the work. The teacher must make clear that the author’s intention of writing is not generated without reason, what the author’s intention of writing is, why he has such intention of writing, and that the teacher should guide the student to recognize through the work itself or the author’s social background. Understanding the author’s writing intention is directly related to the student’s deep understanding of the work. In reading teaching, teachers should effectively ask questions closely about the intention of writing. First, the class questions to pay attention to the article’s writing background article is the author in a special situation