近年来，发展中国家为了在激烈的国际竞争中站稳脚跟，纷纷寻求通向现代化之路。为此，许多专家学者将目光投向发达国家，希冀从西方的经历中寻求通往现代化的宝贵经验。在中国，研究现代化的著作不断涌现，由李庆余、周桂银等著、1994年人民出版社出版、1996年方面市的《美国 In recent years, in order to gain a foothold in the fierce international competition, developing countries have all sought to lead the road to modernization. For this reason, many experts and scholars have turned their attention to the developed countries in the hope of seeking the valuable experience leading to modernization from the experience of the West. In China, the work of studying modernization is constantly emerging, with Li Qingyu, Zhou Guiying et al., People’s Publishing House published in 1994, and the "American