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1956年,苏共二十大后,斯大林的崇高而又神圣 的地位,便平地风波,一落千丈。苏联发生的这一事变 的消息传来后,毛泽东震惊之余,立刻以审慎、敏锐的 眼力,纵览斯大林的功过是非,透视这一事件的利弊 得失,从而提出相应的对策。然而,诚如邓小平所说: “斯大林严重破坏社会主义法制,毛泽东就说过,这样 的事件在英、法、美这样的西方国家不可能发生。他虽 然认识到这一点,但是,由于没有在实际上解决领导 制度问题以及其他一些原因,仍然导致了’文化大革 命’的十年浩劫。这个教训是极其深刻的。”
After the twentieth Congress of the Soviet Communist Party in 1956, Stalin’s lofty and sacred position plunged into disarray. After the news of the incident in the Soviet Union came to an end, Mao Zedong was shocked. Immediately, with a cautious and keen eye, he made an overview of the merits and demerits of Stalin and analyzed the pros and cons of this incident and proposed appropriate countermeasures. However, just as Deng Xiaoping said: “While Stalin severely undermined the socialist legal system, Mao Zedong said that such an incident can not happen in western countries such as Britain, France and the United States. Although he realized this, The practical solution to the problem of leadership and other reasons still led to the devastating decade of the ’Cultural Revolution.’ ”