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解答:创伤感染是威胁患者生命的重要原因,抗生素是防治感染的重要手段。创伤感染患者应用抗生素要遵循以下基本原则:(1)尽早开始经验治疗,应选用广谱、高效、低毒的抗菌药物;(2)根据检出细菌敏感度及临床反应选用针对性强的抗生素;(3)严重创伤感染发展急骤,一旦发现有全身感染迹象时,应及时应用有针对性的抗生素,切勿观望等待,同时要注意一旦全身感染基本控制,要敢于及时停用抗生素;长期无明确适应证地应用抗生素,不但无助于防治创伤感染,反而会产生许
Answer: Trauma infection is an important cause of life-threatening patients. Antibiotics is an important means of prevention and treatment of infections. Antibiotics in patients with traumatic infections follow the following basic principles: (1) start early experience treatment should be broad-spectrum, high efficiency, low toxicity antibacterial drugs; (2) based on the detection of bacterial susceptibility and clinical response to the use of targeted antibiotics ; (3) the rapid development of serious traumatic infection, once found signs of systemic infection, the timely application of targeted antibiotics, do not wait and see, and pay attention to once the basic control of systemic infection, dare to promptly disable the antibiotics; long-term no A clear indication of the use of antibiotics, not only help prevent traumatic infections, but will produce Xu