新课标提倡学生自主、合作、探究性的学习,又十分重视学生学习兴趣和学习能力的培养。因此,要充分利用好教材本身创设的有效资源,在语文教学中充分发挥学生的主体作用,放手让学生积极主动地学习。下面就如何引导低年级学生积极主动参与学习谈几点做法:一、培养学生大胆说话的习惯首先,建立和谐的师生关系。师生感情融洽了,会较大提高学生的学习积极性,使学生感受到在课堂上发言就像课外跟小朋友 The new curriculum advocates students independent, cooperative and exploratory learning, but also attaches great importance to students’ interest in learning and ability to learn. Therefore, it is necessary to make full use of the effective resources created by the textbooks themselves, give full play to the students’ role in Chinese teaching and let the students actively learn. Below on how to guide students to take the initiative to participate in learning to talk about several practices: First, to develop the habit of students to speak boldly First, the establishment of a harmonious relationship between teachers and students. Feelings and feelings of teachers and students, and will greatly enhance the enthusiasm of students, so that students feel that speech in class is like extra-curricular with children