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为改进结核病防治工作,提高结核病防治质量,我们对西城区1980～1984年全区新登活动性肺结核病人的有关资料作了分析。五年间,全区每年新登约500例活动性肺结核,其中约80％为新发,20％为复发。80％左右的病人在区结核病防治所诊治。1983年起,区结核病防治所进行了初步的改革,查痰工作得到加强,新登续发性肺结核病人治疗前查痰率由1980～1982年的81.5～82.2％升至1983、1984年的89.5％与95.4％。排菌病人比例也有提高,新登续发性肺结核查痰病人中的菌阳率由1980～1982年的30.7～35％升至1983,
In order to improve tuberculosis prevention and control work and improve the quality of tuberculosis prevention and treatment, we analyzed the data about newly admitted TB patients in Xicheng District from 1980 to 1984. In the past five years, about 500 cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis have been newly registered in the whole region each year, of which about 80% are new and 20% are relapsed. About 80% of patients in the district TB control diagnosis and treatment. Since 1983, the district tuberculosis prevention and control has undergone preliminary reforms and the work of sputum aspiration has been strengthened. The sputum sampling rate of newly diagnosed tuberculosis patients rose from 81.5 to 82.2% in 1980-1982 to 89.5 in 1983 and 1984 % And 95.4%. The proportion of patients with discharged bacteria also increased. The positive rate of bacteria in newly diagnosed sputum patients with pulmonary tuberculosis rose from 30.7 to 35% in 1980 to 1982 to 1983,