苏联议会承认人均收入75卢布是贫困线。据估计,现在大约有3,600万人处于贫困线下。1989年,苏联国民的月平均收入是220卢布。根据上述贫困标准,对国营和合作社营企业退休人员的最低养老金都提高到每月 The Soviet Parliament acknowledges that 75 rubles per capita income is the poverty line. It is estimated that about 36 million people are now living below the poverty line. In 1989, the monthly average income of Soviet nationals was 220 rubles. According to the above-mentioned poverty standards, the minimum pensions for state-owned and cooperative enterprises and retirees are raised to a monthly basis