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我院1982～2000年18年间共收治肾损伤病人181例,现报告如下。1 一般资料1.1 一般情况男145例,女36例,男女之比2.4:1,年龄最小6岁,最大72岁,平均35岁。其中闭合性肾损伤177例,开放伤4例,左肾101例,右肾78例,双肾2例。1.2 损伤原因车祸伤87例(48%),高处坠落伤51例(28.1%),其他伤39例(21.5%),开放伤4例(2.2%)(均为刺伤)。
Our hospital from 1982 to 2000 18 years admitted a total of 181 cases of renal injury patients, are as follows. 1 General Information 1.1 General Situation Male 145 cases, female 36 cases, male to female ratio 2.4: 1, the youngest 6 years old, maximum 72 years old, average 35 years old. Among them, there were 177 cases of closed renal injury, 4 cases of open injury, 101 cases of left kidney, 78 cases of right kidney and 2 cases of kidneys. 1.2 Causes of injuries Traffic accidents occurred in 87 cases (48%), 51 cases (28.1%) of falling injuries in height, 39 cases (21.5%) of other injuries and 4 cases (2.2%) of open injuries (all stab wounds).