词是语言中最小的能独立运用的有意义的单位。理解词语不仅对阅读有好处,对积累和丰富词汇也有十分重要的作用。因此,对词义的讲解一点也不能含糊,一定要尽量设法让学生掌握词语的确切含义。下面谈谈我自己的做法和体会。 通过分析语素来讲解词义是我常用的一种方法,如第五册《给自己写信的人》中“废寝忘食”一词,通过提问,学生分析出各字表示的意思,然后使 Words are the smallest meaningful units of language that can be used independently. Understanding words is not only good for reading, but also very important for accumulating and enriching vocabulary. Therefore, to explain the meaning of the word can not be vague, we must try to make students grasp the exact meaning of the word. Here to talk about my own practices and experiences. By analyzing the morpheme to explain meaning is a method I often use, such as Volume V “people who write to myself” in “sleepless nights”, through questions, students analyze the meaning of each word, and then