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80年代以来,随着世界经济一体化和金融全球化浪潮的推动,金融市场不确定性因素急剧增长,以及世界各国金融风险事故频频爆发,引起了各界人士的普遍关注,并在金融风险产生的一般原因上,如金融体系的脆弱性、金融市场信息的不对称性和经济人的非理性方面达成共识,但是,对其深层原因,如虚拟经济与实物经济的严重脱节以及金融自由化政策和世界贸易自由化政策及其思想的失败造成全球范围的金融危机,尚有争议。因此,有必要对金融全球化与金融风险的关系和金融风险产生的原因进行深入剖析,进而提出防范对策。一、金融全球化与金融风险
Since the 1980s, with the wave of world economic integration and financial globalization, the rapid growth of financial market uncertainty and the frequent occurrence of financial risk accidents in various countries in the world have aroused the widespread concern of people from all walks of life. General reasons, such as the fragility of the financial system, the asymmetry of financial market information and the economic irrational aspects of the people reached a consensus, but its underlying causes, such as the fictitious economy and the real economy severely out of line with the policy of financial liberalization and There is still controversy over the global financial crisis caused by the failure of world trade liberalization policies and their failure. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an in-depth analysis of the relationship between financial globalization and financial risks and the causes of financial risks, and then propose preventive measures. First, financial globalization and financial risks