门诊工作作为医院进行医疗服务的窗口,是医疗工作的第一线。在纷乱繁忙的门诊医疗采血过程中,针刺的伤害是在工作中经常发生的。这种事故由于是受到了受污染的血液针刺伤,所以这是采血人员发生血源性感染疾病的罪魁祸首,而且在采血的患者中,既有乙肝病毒携带着,也有可能是艾滋病患者。一旦被这些患者的血液感染,将对门诊采血护士带来极大的危害。因此,有必要对针刺的伤害极其因素进行研究,以保护工作在第一线的医疗工作者。 Outpatient work as a hospital for medical services window, is the first line of medical work. In the chaotic clinic outpatient medical blood collection, acupuncture damage is often occurred in the work. This accident is the result of contaminated blood needle stab wounds, so this is the culprit of blood-borne persons infected with blood-borne diseases, but also in patients with blood collection, both hepatitis B virus carriers, may also be AIDS patients. Once infected by the blood of these patients, it will bring great harm to outpatient blood collection nurses. Therefore, it is necessary to study the extreme factors of acupuncture injury in order to protect the medical workers working in the front line.