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抗日战争前夕,中国空军有315架作战飞机,而战斗机只有113架,战争开始后又有部分损失。作战飞机数量少,质量差,远不能满足战争的需要。为了保家卫国,战胜日本侵略者,不得不向国外求援。1937年8月21日中国与苏联签定了《中苏互不侵犯条约》。1937年8月南京政府军事委员会组成抗日武器采购团,到苏联采购抗战武器。采购作战飞机的清单中就有伊-15和伊-15比斯型双翼战斗机。该机很快就成为中国空军抗战时期使用的主力战斗机。苏联在卖飞机支持中国抗日战争的同时,还派出了被称为“正义之剑”的航空志愿队来华助战。 1937年11月起在武汉空战中,中国空军三、四、五大队与苏
On the eve of the Anti-Japanese War, there were 315 combat aircraft of the Chinese Air Force, while the number of fighter jets was only 113, with some losses after the war started. The small number and quality of combat aircraft far can not meet the needs of the war. In order to defend their homeland and defeat the Japanese invaders, they had to seek assistance from abroad. August 21, 1937 China and the Soviet Union signed the “Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact.” August 1937 Nanjing Military Committee composed of anti-Japanese arms procurement delegation to the Soviet Union to purchase anti-war weapons. There are Iraqi -15 and Iraq -15 Bias biplane fighters in the list of procured combat aircraft. The aircraft soon became the main force used by the Chinese Air Force during the war. While selling aircraft to support the war of resistance against Japan in the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union also sent an aviation volunteer team called “Sword of Justice” to help China in the war effort. November 1937 Air combat in Wuhan, the Chinese Air Force three, four, five brigades and the Soviet Union