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文章分析对比了我国国有及非国有规模以上矿山企业的主要经济指标,认为矿业开发要走可持续发展的途径,促进矿产资源的充分、合理、有效开发,实现满足市场需求、兼顾环境保护和社会稳定的目标,就必须积极探索和慎重考虑矿山企业从业人数的合理控制问题;依据胶东大型金矿山实际资料的初步分析,明确提出“矿山人均保有储量”是制约矿山合理开发和矿业可持续发展的重要指标;矿山人均储量的合理配置和适度调控问题不仅值得进一步研究,而且应该引起有关部门的广泛注意和高度重视。
The paper analyzes and compares the main economic indexes of state-owned and non-state-owned mining enterprises in our country. It holds that mining development should take the path of sustainable development, promote the full, reasonable and effective development of mineral resources, satisfy the market demand, balance environmental protection and society Stability goals, we must actively explore and carefully consider the reasonable control of the number of employees in mining enterprises; based on the preliminary analysis of the actual data of large-scale gold mines in Jiaodong, it is clearly stated that “per capita reserves of mines” is the key factor that restricts the rational exploitation of mines and the sustainable development of mines Important indicators; reasonable allocation and proper regulation and control of mine per capita reserves are not only worthy of further study, but should also attract the widespread attention and attention of relevant departments.