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发展本国经济不可能长期依赖出口大于进口的外贸顺差战略即所谓多出口少进口的出口导向战略。这种战略仅于某个时期某些国家和地区有效,时过境迁则往往不灵。东亚“新兴国家和地区”吃的就是这个亏:以不变应万变,只认出口导向,内外贸严重不平衡,本币升值,出口受阻,内需跟不上,结果一场金融危机使其多年外贸顺差的收益损失殆尽。
It is impossible for the development of the domestic economy to depend on the export-oriented strategy of export-import-less imports long-term based on the foreign trade surplus with exports greater than imports. Such a strategy is effective for some countries and regions only for a certain period of time, and transit movements often fail. East Asia’s “emerging countries and regions,” eat this loss: the unchangeable, only recognize the export-oriented, a serious imbalance in domestic and foreign trade, appreciation of the currency, exports blocked, unable to keep up with domestic demand, the result of a financial crisis to make it for many years The surplus of the trade surplus has been lost.