数学基本思想是数学知识的灵魂所在,它是把知识转化成能力的核心要素。在小学数学的教学过程中,要能够运用一定的策略对学生们进行基本思想上的启蒙,并教会学生把这些数学思想应用到解决问题的过程之中。本文主要通过小学数学的教学实践,对小学数学基本思想的启蒙策略进行了分析,从而让学生们能够全面而均衡地发展。 The basic idea of ​​mathematics is the soul of mathematical knowledge, which is the core element of turning knowledge into abilities. In elementary mathematics teaching process, we must be able to use certain strategies to carry out the basic ideological enlightenment for the students, and teach students to apply these mathematical ideas to solve the problem. This paper mainly analyzes the enlightenment tactics of the basic thought of elementary mathematics through the teaching practice of elementary mathematics so as to enable the students to develop in a comprehensive and balanced way.