试谈“生产型”和“贸易型”标准化工部北京化工研究院毛华藻在国际上，存在着计划经济和市场经济两种模式的标准，称为“生产型”和“贸易型”标准，也有人称其为“产品型”和“商品型”标准。前者以原苏联ΓＯＣＴ标准为代表。我国标准因建国之初即对其仿效，故基本也是... Discussing “Production-oriented” and “Trade-oriented” Standards Ministry of Chemical Industry Beijing Chemical Industry Research Institute MAO Hua-al In the international arena, there are two standards of planned economy and market economy. They are called “productive” and “trade-oriented” People call it “product type” and “commodity type” standard. The former is represented by the former Soviet Union ΓOCT standard. Since the founding of our country that is the beginning of the standard for its follow-up, so the basic is ...