基于影院认知模型的指称语认知状态研究

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指称语的选择一般认为取决于说话人对会话发生时刻所指对象在听话人意识中的认知状态所做判断。Gundel将认知状态序列与指称语序列对应起来,合并为一个已知度等级序列。在Langacker当前话语空间认知模型基础上构造的影院模型中,透过电影镜头,序列中的指称语及其对应的认知状态从另一角度得到诠释。 The choice of referring language is generally considered to depend on the speaker’s judgment on the cognitive state of the object at the time of the conversation in the hearer’s awareness. Gundel associates the cognitive state sequence with the referential sequence and merges into a known degree sequence. In the cinema model constructed on the basis of Langacker’s current discourse spatial cognition model, the movie lens, the referent in the sequence and its corresponding cognitive state are interpreted from another perspective.
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