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建国以来42年的历史,是中国共产党领导各族人民在社会主义道路上探索前进,经受曲折的考验,取得了光辉成就的历史.学习建国以来的党史,既要充分认识社会主义在中国胜利的必然性,又要用事物总是在曲折中发展的马克思主义发展观认识社会主义在中国实践的长期性和曲折前进的规律,增强社会主义必胜的信念. 建国42年的党史,可划分为四个时期:由新民主主义社会向社会主义社会转变的时期;社会主义在探索中曲折前进的时期;“文化大革命”内乱的时期和改革开放,全面开创社会主义现代化建设新局面的时期.
The history of 42 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China was a history that the CPC led the people of all ethnic groups in exploring and enduring the path of socialism under the test of twists and turns and achieved brilliant achievements.Having a full understanding of the victory of socialism in China But also use the Marxist development concept of things always developing in twists and turns to recognize the long-term and tortuous laws governing the practice of socialism in China so as to enhance the conviction that socialism will win. The 42 years of founding of the party history can be divided For a period of four periods: the period from the new-democratic society to the socialist society; the period during which socialism meandered in exploration; the period of the “Cultural Revolution”; the period of civil strife and the policy of reform and opening up and the all-round creation of a new situation in socialist modernization period.