鄂伦春族文学的核心和灵魂是鄂伦春族精神,鄂伦春族的民族精神在于:勇敢勤劳、崇尚自然、豁达乐观、自强不息。对一个鄂伦春人而言,所谓的自我认同、身份认同、地域认同、民族认同、文化认同即是鄂伦春族精神的认同,美国社会人类学家乔纳森·弗里德曼认为:“现今出现的主题是作为文本的文化、文化和认同、意识形态、文化和历史等,所有这些都渗透着一种相对的,甚至是尚古论的观点。所以说,鄂伦春族文学所 Oroqen literature is the core and soul of the spirit of Oroqen, Oroqen national spirit is that: brave hard-working, advocating nature, optimistic and optimistic, self-improvement. For an Oroqen man, the so-called self-identity, identity, geographical identity, national identity, and cultural identity are the identities of the Oroqen spirit. According to Jonathan Friedman, an American social anthropologist, ”the current theme As the text of the culture, culture and identity, ideology, culture and history, all of which are infiltrating a relative, or even ancient view, so that the Oroqen literature