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中国电视的发展真正成为一种大众传播媒介,拥有着亿万观众的时间,大概也就十几年左右,即从1978年开始。当然根据有的资料记载,是从1958年开始的。为什么我说从1978年开始呢?因为1978年以前电视节目制作的规模不大,它主要是一些新闻的播映;另外电视机的拥有量是相当小的,所以还不能够完全称之为大众传播媒介。今天,电视已经变成了中国观众的宠物。可以说,就中国观众的心态来讲电视具有两个功能,一个是信息来源,一个就是“戏园子”或“电影院”。 我是从1980年开始担任电视剧导演的,在北京电视艺术中心。现在这个中心已经一分为二,是在去年初分家的,一
The development of China’s television has really become a mass media, with hundreds of millions of viewers, probably about a dozen years or so, starting from 1978. Of course, according to some records, is from 1958 onwards. Why did I say that since 1978? Since the scale of television programs was not large before 1978, it was mainly news broadcasts. In addition, the possession of television sets was rather small, so it could not be completely described as mass media medium. Today, television has become a pet of Chinese audiences. It can be said that in terms of the mentality of Chinese audience, television has two functions, one is the source of information, and one is “theater son” or “movie theater.” I was director of drama since 1980, at the Beijing TV Arts Center. Now that this center has been divided into two parts, it was split early last year