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浙江师范大学省非遗基地考察组于2008年元宵节期间,对泰顺县三魁镇的元宵节进行了短期调查。该县已被列为浙江省传统节日保护示范地之一。当地元宵节的主要活动有祭春与祭祖、戏曲表演、百家宴、祭神与巡游、药发木偶表演和烟火表演等。其中,“百家宴”规模最为壮观,也最负盛名。三魁镇的元宵节较好地保留了民间传统的仪式形态,不仅加强了村落内部的文化认同和村域间的人际和谐,同时也丰富了当地人的日常娱乐生活,促进了新农村的文化建设。考察组建议当地社会可继续保持元宵节的传统形式和组织结构,不宜无节制地扩大百家宴的规模,既要防止因旅游方式的介入而弱化传统的仪式内容,导致节日的商业化趋势,也要防止官方力量对民间节日进行过多干涉。
During the Lantern Festival in 2008, a non-heritage base inspection team from Zhejiang Normal University conducted a short-term investigation of the Lantern Festival in Sanqu Town, Taishun County. The county has been listed as one of the traditional festival protection demonstration sites in Zhejiang Province. The main activities of the local Lantern Festival are offering the Spring Festival and ancestors, drama performances, a hundred feasts, offering sacrifices to gods and parades, drug puppet shows and fireworks shows. Among them, “Baccarat ” the scale of the most spectacular, but also the most prestigious. The Lantern Festival in Sanqu better preserved the folk tradition of ceremonial forms, not only strengthened the cultural identity within the village and interpersonal harmony among villages, but also enriched the daily entertainment of local people and promoted the culture of the new countryside Construction. The inspection team suggested that the local community should continue to maintain the traditional form and organizational structure of the Lantern Festival and should not expand the Scale of Hundred Banquet without restraint. It is necessary to prevent the traditional ritual contents from being weakened due to the intervention of tourism, leading to the commercialization of the festival, It is also necessary to prevent government forces from interfering too much with folk festivals.