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徐霞客是我国明代伟大的旅行家,也是一位在生态环境领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。该文概述了徐霞客的学术之路,继而探究他对我国森林状况的考察,这类考察活动无疑是徐霞客生态环境领域成就之一。文中还分析了徐霞客对生态状况的认识及其在生态科技领域的学术地位,这种认识既是朴素的,又是生态科学理念的升华。
Xu Xiake is a great traveler in the Ming Dynasty in China and a scientist who made great contributions in the field of ecological environment. This article summarizes the academic road of Xu Xiake and then explores his investigation of the forest condition in our country. Such investigation activities are undoubtedly one of the achievements made by Xu Xiake in the field of ecological environment. The article also analyzes Xu Xiake’s understanding of ecological status and its academic status in the field of ecological science and technology. This kind of understanding is both simple and sublimation of the concept of ecological science.