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美国纽均的一项新近发现表明,孕妇服用多种维生素比不服用维生素,所生胎儿有严重神经性缺陷的可能性要少近50％。美国医学协会会刊撰文,论证了上述发现,认为孕妇服用维生素可以避免神经管发生缺陷。这种缺陷至少是脊柱裂开,即开放性脊椎裂,严重的情况具有致命性,大部分为无脑儿。大约千分之一的婴儿有先天性神经管缺陷。撰稿人是纽约疾病控制中心约瑟夫·马利奈尔博士,他说待收集到更多的证据,就开始建议孕妇服用维生素。
A recent finding from New York, NY, shows that pregnant women taking multivitamins are nearly 50% less likely to have serious neurological deficits than without multivitamins. American Medical Association journal author, demonstrated the above findings, that pregnant women taking vitamins to avoid neural tube defects. This defect is at least spina bifida, or open spina bifida, in severe cases fatal, mostly without brain. About one in a thousand infants have congenital neural tube defects. The writer, Dr. Joseph Malinnell of the New York Center for Disease Control, said that until more evidence is collected, it is time to start advising pregnant women to take vitamins.