小学阶段正是为之后的英语学习打基础的重要时期,而小学阶段英语词汇的掌握情况会直接影响学生之后的英语学习。因此,在小学英语教学过程当中,教师都比较重视对学生英语词汇的教学,并且会在英语词汇课堂上通过多种多样的策略来有效地提高学生英语词汇的掌握效率。但是,事实上,要想真正地帮助学生掌握好所学过的词汇,并且帮助学生能够在实际的语境当中进行有效地运用,仅仅依靠课堂上的时间还是不够的。在这种情况下,教师必须引导学生充分地利用课外 The primary school stage is the important period for laying foundation for English learning. However, the mastery of English vocabulary in primary school will directly affect students’ English learning. Therefore, in the process of primary English teaching, teachers pay more attention to the teaching of students’ English vocabulary and effectively improve their mastery of English vocabulary through a variety of strategies in English vocabulary class. However, in fact, to really help students master the vocabulary they have learned and to help students to effectively use it in practical contexts, it is not enough to rely solely on the time in class. In this case, teachers must guide students to make full use of extracurricular activities