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1976年Popovich提倡持续可动性腹膜透析(CAPD)。 1978年采用软包装透析液袋,使腹透在全世界迅速开展。八十年代,CAPD作为腹透新潮流引人注目。本文就腹透现状、主要并发症及处理、几种非肾疾病腹透问题作一介绍。腹透现状据文献统计,死于慢性肾衰者每年每百万人口约60人,其中50人适宜透析。慢性肾衰病人如此之多,单靠血透即使在经济发达国家也难满足需要。近年,由于Tenckhoff管和自动腹透机的便用,腹透巳由医院进入家庭。不少患者生化指标控制满意,能胜任
Popovich in 1976 advocated continuous mobile peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). In 1978 the use of flexible packaging dialysis fluid bag, the dialysis in the world quickly. In the 1980s, CAPD caught the attention of the new trend of peritoneal dialysis. This article on the status of peritoneal dialysis, the main complications and treatment, several non-renal diseases peritoneal dialysis for an introduction. Peritoneal status quo According to the literature statistics, each died of chronic renal failure per million population of about 60 people, of whom 50 are suitable for dialysis. So many patients with chronic renal failure, relying on hemodialysis, even in economically developed countries is also difficult to meet the needs. In recent years, due to the use of the Tenckhoff tube and autopsy machines, peritoneal dialysis has entered the home by hospitals. Many biochemical indicators of patient satisfaction, competent