我国知识产权海关保护有不完善之处,如进出口环节的不平衡,备案制度不够完善,海关执法效率低,一些工作人员执法意识薄弱,以及权利人对知识产权海关保护的参与积极性不高等问题使得我国知识产权海关保护面临巨大困境。文章针对这些问题进行论述,认为我国应该借鉴发达国家的先进经验,从本国的实际国情出发,找出解决办法,逐步提高对进口环节知识产权的保护力度。 China’s customs protection of intellectual property has imperfections, such as the imbalance of import and export links, the filing system is not perfect, customs enforcement inefficient, some staff members weak awareness of law enforcement, as well as rights holders of IPR customs protection enthusiasm for participation is not high Making China’s customs protection of intellectual property is facing great difficulties. The article discusses these problems, and believes that our country should draw lessons from the advanced experience of developed countries and proceed from the actual national conditions of our country to find solutions and gradually improve the protection of intellectual property rights in the importation.