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语言的模糊性与精确性是唯物辩证法的对立统一规律在语义上的反映,而造成语言模糊的原因相当复杂,有主观的也有客观的。本文从三个方面探讨语言模糊性产生的原因:客观事物的连续渐变性;语言符号本身的属性;人类认识的局限性。指出语言模糊应归于主体在认识客体世界过程中与之相互作用的结果,而不应归于我们知识的现状。
The ambiguity and accuracy of language are the semantic reflection of the law of unity of opposites in materialist dialectics. The reasons for language ambiguity are rather complex, subjective and objective. This article explores the causes of linguistic fuzziness from three aspects: the continuous gradual change of objective things; the attribute of linguistic signs itself; and the limitation of human cognition. It is pointed out that the vagueness of language should be attributed to the interaction between the subject and the object world, and should not be attributed to the present situation of our knowledge.