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目的:研究妇产科行腹部手术之后的切口液化情况及防治对策。方法:选取我院收治的行腹部手术切口液化病患32例,随机地分成观察组和对照组,观察组16例,对照组16例,对照组采用常规的疗法,观察组则在常规疗法的基础上进行引流,研究腹部手术切口液化的影响要素。结果:两组病患均痊愈,未出现手术后切口感染的现象,且两组的切口感染率与愈合率的比较差异不具备统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组行手术后切口愈合时长为11.3d,对照组行手术后切口愈合时间是15.8d,此两组差异具备统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:妇女妊娠期间的肥胖、营养不良与高血压等病症均是引发腹部手术后切口出现液化的主因,要在手术前后采取有效措施,促使伤口尽早愈合。
Objective: To study the situation of incision liquefaction after abdominal surgery in obstetrics and gynecology and its prevention and treatment. Methods: Totally 32 patients undergoing abdominal incision liquefaction in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 16 cases in observation group and 16 cases in control group. Conventional therapy was used in control group, while in observation group, Based on the drainage, study the impact of abdominal incision liquefaction elements. Results: The two groups of patients were healed without incision infection after operation, and there was no significant difference between the two groups in infection rate and healing rate (P> 0.05). The length of incision healed after operation in observation group was 11.3 days, while that in control group was 15.8 days after operation. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: The obesity, malnutrition and hypertension in pregnant women are the main causes of incision liquefaction after abdominal surgery. Effective measures should be taken before and after the operation to promote the wound healing as soon as possible.