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铜镜由铜、锡、铅等金属成分铸造而成,在玻璃镜未出现之前,古人一般用它来照面饰容。铜镜也是一种精美的具有欣赏价值的工艺美术品,它的出现与人们的审美意识有着密切联系。我国古代铸镜的历史十分悠久,据迄今的考古发现,我国出土的最早铜镜铸造于距今4000多年的齐家文化时期,至春秋战国,铜镜已为人们普通使用。唐代是我国古代铸镜业发展的鼎盛时期,是一个标新立异、流光溢彩的辉煌时代。大唐帝国的强盛统一、社会的安定、民族的融合、人们思想的活跃及中外交流的频繁,促进了经济、文化的空前繁荣,孕育了精整华贵、富丽堂皇、绚烂多姿的铜镜艺术。唐镜种类繁杂,形制多变,纹饰华美,铸工精细,题材广泛,格调优雅,在铸镜史上取得了空前绝后的卓越成就。
Bronze mirror made of copper, tin, lead and other metal castings, before the glass mirror does not appear, the ancients generally use it to look like face decoration. Bronze mirror is also an exquisite and artistic art with appreciable value, and its appearance is closely linked with people’s aesthetic awareness. According to the archaeological discoveries to date, the earliest bronze mirror unearthed in our country was cast in the Qijia culture period of more than 4,000 years ago. By the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Period, bronze mirrors have been commonly used by people. The Tang Dynasty is the heyday of the development of China’s ancient casting industry, is a magnificent time unconventional, Ambilight. The prosperous unity of the Tang Empire, social stability, national integration, people’s activeness and frequent exchanges between China and foreign countries have promoted the unprecedented prosperity of the economy and culture and created the bronze mirror art with luxurious, magnificent and gorgeous decoration . Tang mirror variety, changing shape, decoration Hua Mei, Casting fine, extensive subject matter, elegant style, in the history of cast mirror has made outstanding achievements.