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《四库全书总目》在撰写某书提要时,会大量引用其序跋。但《总目》在引用序跋时存在诸多缺憾:提要引序跋内容不全,断章取义;提要引序跋内容不准确;提要收录序跋不全,有局限性。同时,由于二者性质、功用不同,提要大多会将序跋中关于著者写作宗旨、思路、过程;个人议论、观点;人物过从往来三个方面的信息弃而不取。序跋与提要二者具有互补的特性,可以互为参考。二者之结合将会具有更大的学术价值。
“Sikuquanshuzongmu” When writing a summary of a book, a large number of its preface Postscript. However, there are many shortcomings in the introduction of Preface and Postscript in the General Catalog. The contents of the Preface and Postscript are not complete and are out of context. The contents of preface and postscript are not accurate. At the same time, because of their different nature and function, most of the synopsis will abandon the information in the preface and postscript about the author’s writing purpose, thinking and process; personal argument and viewpoints; Prefaces and postscripts both have complementary characteristics, can be used as reference for each other. The combination of the two will have greater academic value.