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1958年,毛主席说部队要山、散、洞。 意思是要准备打仗,部队要住到山里去,打山洞,防原子弹,不要集中在城里。周总理对北京军区司令员杨勇说,除总部外,北京军区不宜住在城里。 当时,北京军区全在城里。1949年初,北平达成和平解放协议,从1月22日起,傅作义的20多万军队陆续开出城外,听候改编。傅作义的部队还没出城,最先进城和傅作义签字的解放军代表是东北野战军的参谋处长苏静。当时,“林罗刘”还交代他一个任务是给东北野战军号房子。东北野战军最先进城接防,接着,华北军区领导机关搬进城里。之后,到了春天,中共中央机关和人民解放军总部才从西柏坡来到北平。
In 1958, Chairman Mao said the troops wanted mountains, scattered and holes. The meaning is to prepare for war, the troops should live in the mountains, play caves, prevent atomic bomb, do not concentrate in the city. Premier Zhou Yong Yang, commander of the Beijing Military Region, said that apart from the headquarters, the Beijing Military Region should not live in the city. At that time, the Beijing Military Region was all in town. At the beginning of 1949, Peiping reached a peace and liberation agreement. Beginning January 22, more than 200,000 troops of Fu Zuoyi were successively set aside outside the city and were ready for reorganization. Fu Zuoyi troops have not yet out of the city, the most advanced city and Fu Zuoyi signed PLA representative is the Northeast Field Army chief of staff Su Jing. At that time, “Linluo Liu” also confessed to him a task is to the Northeast Field Army house. Northeastern Field Army to take the most advanced city defense, then, North China military authorities moved into the city. Later, in the spring, the CPC Central Committee and People’s Liberation Army headquarters came from Xibaipo to Peking.