2002年9月11日,联合国安理会正式将“东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动”(简称“东突”)列入安理会颁布的恐怖主义组织和个人名单。“东突”势力是受历史上泛伊斯兰主义和泛突厥主义的影响而产生的。突厥最初是一古代游牧民族的专称,曾活跃在阿尔泰山、中国北方草原等地带。公元552年,突厥建立汗国,后分裂为东、西两部,为争夺汗权而争斗不 On September 11, 2002, the UN Security Council officially listed the “East Turkestan Islamic Movement” (“East Turkistan” for short) in the list of terrorist organizations and individuals promulgated by the Security Council. The “East Turkistan” forces are caused by the influence of pan-Islamism and pan-Turkism in history. Turkic was originally a nobility of an ancient nomadic nation and was once active in the Altai Mountains and grasslands in northern China. In 552 AD Turkic established the Khanate and later split into East and West, fighting for the right to sweat.