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埃及工业化道路历经坎坷,屡屡停滞。2011年爆发了颜色革命,穆巴拉克政权被推翻,在一定程度上与没有找到适合的工业化道路有关。在很大程度上,埃及今后的长期稳定和发展将取决于能否找到解决失业问题的长期有效的办法,特别是重视加快工业化发展,而不能仅仅依赖传统的就业渠道。在这方面,中国提倡的国际产能合作是一次历史性的机遇。
The road to industrialization in Egypt has experienced many ups and downs and stagnation. The color revolution erupted in 2011, and the Mubarak regime was overthrown, to a certain extent, related to the failure to find a suitable industrialization road. For the most part, Egypt’s long-term stability and development in the future will depend on whether it can find a long-term and effective solution to the unemployment problem, with a particular emphasis on accelerating industrialization rather than relying solely on traditional employment channels. In this regard, China’s promotion of international capacity cooperation is a historic opportunity.