曹雪芹笔下的王熙凤和米切尔笔下的斯佳丽都是文学作品中的女强人形象,都给我们留下了极为深刻的印象。与以往的研究不同,本文侧重于以平行研究的相关理论为切入点,深入分析她们在各自的文化背景下所体现出来的深层文化和民族特性等方面的异同。她们的共同之处在于女性意识的觉醒,她们都在通过自己的努力,或强或弱地反抗着男权社会对于女性的诋毁和歧视。此外,价值观的不同造就了她们内在品格与结局的不同。通过比较她们的异同,以探寻她们之间的内在联系、共同规律、民族特性等。 Wang Xifeng by Cao Xueqin and Scarlett by Mitchell are all the strong women in literary works, all of which left a deep impression on us. Different from the previous studies, this paper focuses on the related theories of parallel studies as the starting point, and analyzes the similarities and differences between them in the deep culture and national characteristics reflected in their own cultural background. What they all have in common is the awakening of female consciousness, all of whom, through their own efforts, are strong or weak against the discredit and discrimination against females in the patriarchal society. In addition, differences in values ​​create differences in their intrinsic character and outcome. By comparing their similarities and differences in order to explore the internal relations between them, common law, national identity and so on.