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铬铬对健康的损害决定干铬的氧化态以及某些特殊铬化物的溶解度。在从事铬酸盐生产、铬电镀及铬合金生产的工人中不仅肺癌发生率升高,而且其它部位癌的发生率也高。各种燃料的燃烧与铬有关的生产过程(合金生产、精炼矿石等)以及刹车垫(含有石棉)的磨损都可向空气中排放铬。电镀工业及精炼工业的废水也放出颇为大量的铬。
Chromium chromium health damage determines the oxidation state of chromium and some special chromium solubility. Among the workers engaged in the production of chromate, chromium plating and chrome alloy, not only the incidence of lung cancer is increased, but also the incidence of cancer in other parts is also high. Combustion of various fuels Chromium-related production processes (alloy production, refined ores, etc.) and wear of brake pads (including asbestos) can discharge chromium into the air. The electroplating industry and the refining industry wastewater also released quite a lot of chromium.