尤金·奥尼尔,作为美国戏剧史上最伟大的戏剧家,一生笔耕不辍,从多种角度对人生真谛进行深入探索,共创作了五十余部戏剧,其中尤以悲剧闻名。奥尼尔的悲剧充分地展现了西方现代悲剧的三重世界:现代社会悲剧,现代精神悲剧以及现代人本体悲剧。本文旨在通过奥尼尔悲剧的研究,来揭示在一个荒诞无意义的悲剧世界里,人应该如何生存下去。 Eugene O’Neill, as the greatest dramatist in the history of American theater, spent a lifetime’s pensions and explored the true meaning of life from a variety of perspectives and created more than 50 plays, of which the tragedy is especially famous. O’Neill’s tragedy fully demonstrates the triple world of modern Western tragedies: the tragedy of modern society, the tragedy of modern spirit, and the tragedy of modern ontology. This article aims to reveal the tragedy of O’Neill to reveal how people should survive in a ridiculous and meaningless world of tragedies.