著名教育家叶澜说过:“一个教师写一辈子的教案不可能成为名师,如果写三年教育反思能成为教育行家。”想成为一名优秀教师,必须要不断反思。美籍匈牙利数学家波利亚说:“通过反思所完成的解答,通过重新考虑和重新检查这个结果和得出这一结果的路子,学生们可以巩固他们的知识和发展他们的解题能力。”不仅教师要常常反思自己的教学方法,学生也需要反思自己的学习方法和学习内容。只有加强师生的共同反思,才能突破惯性思维,实现教与学 Ye Lan, a famous educator, said: “A teacher writing a lifetime lesson can not become a teacher. If you write a three-year education review, you can become an education expert.” “To become an excellent teacher, we must constantly reflect on it. Polygamy, a Hungarian mathematician, said: ”By answering the answers that have been done, students can consolidate their knowledge and develop their problem-solving skills by reconsidering and re-examining the results and deriving the results. "Not only teachers should often reflect on their own teaching methods, students also need to reflect on their own learning methods and learning content. Only by strengthening the common reflection of teachers and students can we break through inertial thinking and achieve teaching and learning