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中国的城乡统筹发展确实取得了很大成功,但面对的仍是一个美好且不确定的未来。这种不确定源自现实存在的诸多矛盾和结构性失衡。其中,很重要的一个方面是“清晰纲领”和“精细化、定量化”操作的双重缺失。走出双重缺失困局的出路在于:充分认识统筹城乡发展是一个“以时间换空间”的历史进程;夯实工业化、城镇化、城乡一体化、阶层结构转型、教育等支撑城乡统筹健康发展的五个主要支柱;在五个支柱间达成一种平衡,研究发展五个支柱的次序、其差距保持在多大比例上较为合适等紧迫的课题。
China’s urban and rural overall development has indeed achieved great success, but the face is still a beautiful and uncertain future. This uncertainty stems from the reality of many contradictions and structural imbalances. Among them, a very important aspect is the double absence of “clear program” and “refinement and quantification” operations. The way out of the dilemma of double absence lies in: fully understanding the historical development of urban and rural development in a unified way and changing the space in time; laying a solid foundation for the sound and healthy development of urban and rural areas by industrialization, urbanization, urban-rural integration, social stratification restructuring and education Five major pillars; pressing issues such as a balance between the five pillars, a study of the order in which the five pillars are to be developed, and the extent to which their differences remain proportionate.