一、体制缺陷是集体主义发展的主要障碍市场主体缺陷是滋生极端个人主义的温床。市场主体对物质利益无限的疯狂的追求 ,一方面使经济人自身的非理性日益彰显 ,导致个体日益物化 ,即人格的资本化 ,另一方面使个人对集体利益漠视甚至恣意侵犯。当前一些人只讲索取不讲奉献 ,只注 First, institutional defects are the main obstacles to the development of collectivism The main defects in the market are breeding grounds for extreme individualism. On the one hand, the irrational pursuit of material interests by the market main body has increasingly exposed the economic man’s own irrationality and has led to the increasingly materialization of individuals, that is, the capitalization of personality. On the other hand, individuals have ignored or even violated individual collective interests. At present, some people only ask for dedication, only note