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在欧洲法院演变过程中,成员国逐渐培养起超越民族国家认同的超国家机构角色认同,这是同质性、国家间交往、国家间基础三大变量共同作用的结果。本文希望超越法学的方法,增加用以评估欧洲法院-成员国之间关系的变量,了解欧洲法院的角色变化及其成因,指出欧洲法院是超国家主义与政府间主义相互竞争、相互兼容的历史产物。
During the evolution of the European Court of Justice, member states gradually fostered the identification of supranational institutions that transcend national identities. This is the result of the synergy of the three major variables: homogeneity, intercountry engagement and inter-country basis. This paper hopes to go beyond the legal method to increase the variables used to assess the relationship between the European Courts and the member states, to understand the changes in the European Court of Justice and its causes, and to point out that the European Court of Justice is a historical product of mutualism and mutualism between supranationalism and intergovernmentalism .