开展科技潜力调查,准确掌握科研机构、科技人员、科技设备、科技信息和科技成果的数量、分布、用途等潜力状况,是实现国家科技潜力向战争实力转化的基础性工作,是当前国防动员工作落实军事斗争准备任务的重要措施。但是,当前开展科技潜力调查工作遇到了一些矛盾和问题,影响和制约了调查工作的顺利开展。 一是军事需求不明确,科技潜力调查工作只能“摸着石头过河”。由于各级军事机关没有提出相应的军事需求,对科技潜力调查什么内容、调查到什么程度等具体问题不明确,增加了调查工作的盲目性。加之调查人员本身 Carrying out a survey on the potential of science and technology and accurately grasping the potential status such as the quantity, distribution and use of scientific research institutes, scientific and technological personnel, scientific and technological equipment, scientific and technological information, and scientific and technological achievements are the basic tasks for realizing the transformation of the national science and technology potential into a strength of war and the current national defense mobilization work Important measures for fulfilling the task of preparing for the military struggle. However, there are some contradictions and problems encountered in the current investigation of the potential of science and technology, which affects and restricts the smooth implementation of the investigation. First, the military needs are not clear, and the investigation of the potential of science and technology can only “touch the stones and cross the river.” As military authorities at all levels do not make corresponding military demands, it is not clear what the investigation of the potential of science and technology is and the specific issues such as the degree of investigation, which increases the blindness of the investigation. Coupled with the investigators themselves