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市场失灵、外部性理论、产权理论、信息不对称、委托——代理理论、不确定性理论、生态工业学、循环经济理论等均为低碳经济法律研究的视角。低碳经济发展中的信息法律治理必须针对信息失灵的表现形式即环境资源信息的稀缺性、信息外部性,并围绕治理中的激励问题展开。对此,美国、德国、日本、英国、意大利等国家已经开始了相关的法律治理实践。理清它们的共性和个性,对我国的法律建设具有借鉴意义。
Market failure, externality theory, property rights theory, information asymmetry, principal-agent theory, uncertainty theory, eco-industrial science, circular economy theory and so on are low-carbon economic law perspective. The legal management of information in the development of low-carbon economy must focus on the manifestation of information failure, that is, the scarcity of information on environmental resources and the externalities of information, and focus on incentives in governance. In this regard, the United States, Germany, Japan, Britain, Italy and other countries have begun the relevant legal governance practices. To sort out their commonness and individuality has reference significance to the legal construction in our country.