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一、概述 基因治疗是目前医学生物学研究的热点之一。随着分子生物学的发展,遗传工程技术的更新,分子克隆、分子杂交、DNA序列分析、以及PCR等技术的建立,为遗传工程在医学上的应用提供了可能。一方面使我们渐渐认识到很多疾病及病理现象有其本身的基因基础,另一方面就是基因治疗的进展。
I. Overview Gene therapy is one of the hot spots in current medical biology research. With the development of molecular biology, the renewal of genetic engineering techniques, the establishment of molecular cloning, molecular hybridization, DNA sequence analysis, and PCR, etc., provide possibilities for the application of genetic engineering in medicine. On the one hand, we gradually realized that many diseases and pathological phenomena have their own genetic basis, and the other is the progress of gene therapy.