辛亥革命前后,严复认为贫穷是中国的大患,为此他积极呼吁救贫。由于历次宣传的侧重点有所不同,因此可将他的救贫思想划分为三阶段:(1)1902～1904年,主张路矿救贫说。(2)1906年,主张教育救贫说。(3)1912～1913年,从综合救贫说变成了小农经济救贫说。 Before and after the Revolution of 1911, Yan Fu believed poverty was a major risk to China. To this end, he actively called for the rescue of the poor. Due to the different emphasis of previous publicity, his idea of ​​saving the poor can be divided into three stages: (1) From 1902 to 1904, advocating the rescue of the poor in road and road. (2) In 1906, advocating education to save the poor said. (3) From 1912 to 1913, it turned from a comprehensive relief for the poor to a small-peasant economy that saved the poor.