党的十四大把建立社会主义市场经济体制作为我国经济体制改革的目标。这是集我国40多年社会主义建设经验提出的,经历了一个艰难曲折的过程。在学习《邓小平文选》第三卷的过程中,我们深切地体会到这一点。 从1949年到1979年,我国建立的是高度集中的计划经济,这个体制是根据马克思主义创始人关于社会主义制度的理论以及苏联模式建立起来的。1949年到1956年,这是我国进行社会主义改 The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has set up a socialist market economic system as the goal of China’s economic restructuring. This is the set of more than 40 years of socialist construction experience in our country. It has undergone a difficult and tortuous process. During the course of studying the third volume of Deng Xiaoping’s anthology, we deeply understand this point. From 1949 to 1979, our country established a highly centralized planned economy. This system was established on the basis of the Marxist founders’ theory of the socialist system and the Soviet model. From 1949 to 1956, this was a socialist change in our country